Gallbladder Surgery: Everything You Need to Know

What is Gallbladder Surgery?

Gallbladder surgery is a procedure to remove the gallbladder. The gallbladder is a small organ located under the liver. It stores bile, a fluid that helps digest fats. Gallbladder surgery is typically performed laparoscopically, which means through small incisions in the abdomen. In some cases, open surgery may be necessary.

Why is Gallbladder Surgery Performed?

Gallbladder surgery is typically performed to treat gallstones. Gallstones are hard deposits that can form in the gallbladder. They can cause pain, inflammation, and infection. Other conditions that may require gallbladder surgery include:

• Cholecystitis: Inflammation of the gallbladder
• Cholangitis: Infection of the bile ducts
• Gallbladder cancer

What are the Risks of Gallbladder Surgery?

As with any surgery, there are risks associated with gallbladder surgery. These risks include:

• Bleeding
• Infection
• Damage to nearby organs
• Anesthesia complications

What to Expect After Gallbladder Surgery

After gallbladder surgery, you will likely stay in the hospital for 1-2 days. You will be given pain medication and antibiotics to prevent infection. You will also be instructed to follow a low-fat diet for several weeks. Most people make a full recovery from gallbladder surgery within a few weeks.

How to Prevent Gallbladder Surgery

There is no surefire way to prevent gallbladder surgery, but there are some things you can do to reduce your risk, such as:

• Maintain a healthy weight
• Eat a healthy diet
• Get regular exercise

Gallbladder Surgery